The Great Influenza Essay

The prominent Influenza is an account of the 1918 flu pestiferous written by fundament M. Barry. Barry writes active scientists and their research of the great epidemic that killed thousands of people. John M. Barry uses more rhetorical strategies in his bilgewater to characterize scientific research. He besides uses descriptive quarrel to help the reader envision the story. Barry uses repetition to convey his peak across to the reader nearly scientific research.Barry talks astir(predicate) the certainty and misgiving in the field of scientific discipline throughout his accounts, Certainty creates effectuality. Certainty gives one something upon which to fish. By using repetition, Barry is able to nurture the ideas he has about the field of science to the reader over and over again. non only does he talk about the certainties in life, but the uncertainties as well, disbelief creates weakness.Uncertainty makes one provisionary if not fearful, and tentative steps, e ven when in the right direction, whitethorn not traverse signifi bungholet obstacles. By using the strategy of repetition, the reader gets a real sense of how the author feels about certain subjects. Barrys use of descriptive words allows the audience to further clear his purpose of the challenges of experiments and the qualities that come from it. In describing the decisions that scientists must(prenominal) make, Barry get outs work as grunt and tedious. by means of these words the reader realizes that a scientist does consume a complicated workload. He as well uses words such as strength and courage in order to describe the characteristics that are needed to overcome the dubiousness that is so common in science. charm describing a scientists journey into the unknown, Barry uses words such as wilderness and bound which further illustrate the uncertainties mentioned. Barry likewise describes a researcher as someone who paves ways for everyone else.Research is so much mor e, it leaves roads for so many other things thats wherefore is has to be so precise and accurate. A single step can also take one off a cliff. Barry says this in the passage to show the precision of science. One mistake can go on to so many problems for everything else, but it can also lead to something new. John M. Barry uses many rhetorical strategies to portray his views of scientific research. He explains the certainty and uncertainty of a scientist to overcome the hardship of their work.

Ethernet or Token Ring Checkpoint

Ethernet or emblem bounce checkpoint Saguaro federal has mainframes for all of its banks and businesses. Must the beau monde social occasion the Ethernet or Token Ring protocol? Explain your pickaxe. Why is this choice usurp? In this interpretericular situation I would have to say that the sign phone protocol should be used for its banks and businesses and part of my reasoning is because it has banks and business that are non all located in the similar building or so it seems.In Token Ring LANs for each one station is connected to a fit concentrator called a multistation access unit development UTP or STP. Some topologies for this are a gang or star with the ring analysis situs being the more rational choice. The access method used on a Token Ring is called sign which is a special data tract that is generated by the first data processor that comes online in a token ring network, this token is passed from one station to another slightly the ring.A network device only communicates everywhere the network when it has the token. XYZ Technology Consultants has offices on the second, third, and fourth part floors of the office building it occupies. Must the comp both use the Ethernet or Token Ring protocol? Explain your choice. Why is this choice appropriate? In the XYZ technology consultants particular situation an Ethernet protocol. What first brought me to this conclusion was payable of the company being located in one building on mingled floors.Ethernet is one of the most popular and wide used LAN technologies because of its speed, reliability, the cost, and lastly its alleviate of installation. Ethernet networks can be configured in either a star topology use UTP connected to a hub or a bus topology using a coaxial cable acting as a backbone. When a computer wants to send data over the network, it impart listen to see if there is any traffic on the network, if it is clear, it will thus broadcast the data through the network.

The Misunderstanding of Internet Freedom

The Misunderstanding of internet independence The national governance has been a operative part of every system. sight as citizens always discuss their opinions with each early(a). In accordance with the system which they ar ruled, their discussions subscribe to an effect on the rules and regulations of the government. In modern-day societies which embrace body politic as management system, the influence of public determination is predominant. As it is mentioned above sharing and declaring public conclusiveness is the milestone of governance in such(prenominal) societies.Therefore, the to a greater extent advanced ways mountain hold in to communicate, the more they brook carry to the amelioration of land. If it is compargond with the past, plenty guide faster, cheaper and untold more effectual communication tools in browse to exchange and spread their ideas. The profit and new communication technologies enhance land by making any bod of knowledge accessible and by providing race with speedy and cheap communication. The cyberspace modifys the improvement of democracy beca pulmonary tuberculosis it gives people the probability to be awargon of current issues. It offers a full range of tuition to everyone regardless of their status.People who are interested in a case can access plenty of information about what they are looking for. It is not anymore the case that people have to delve into books in libraries in order to find a usageful resource which contains relevant information. People already have a well-organized library which searches and introduces them to the most confiscate information on their subjects The cyberspace. In humanitarian to individuals, many non- political organizations and any other kindly groups that share common ideas can announce their arguments and spread them across the world.For example, human rights organizations use the Internet to advocate their arguments. L. Pal reveals that the worldwide h uman rights movement has grown enormously since the 1950s when approximately 38 non-go0vernmental organizations were identifiable, to around 14,500 by 1994 (qtd. Brophy and Halpin 353). The new ICTs (information and communication technologies) and the Internet provide people with advanced opportunity to view as their opinions and to alter to democracy.To illustrate, ( outside(a) Center for tender Rights and Democratic Development) ICHRDD started to use chosenronic publications and participated in the Peace assoil Human Rights gopher service that suppose grand data published by other organizations (354). The information becomes accessible to every last(predicate) concerned workers and volunteers so that they will be more sophisticated in their fights and they are able to defend their arguments. (Brophy and Halpin 356). The new information communication technologies (ICTs) and the Internet contribute to ontogenesis of democracy because they facilitate communication with fast and cheap tools such as netmails.It is give tongue to by Brophy and Halpin that Electronic communication theory and networking kink through and through the barriers of time and distance, facilitating the finding of information in a way previously impossible. (353). Likewise to the authors statement, instead of costly c each up calls or even more incommodious face to face meetings, electronic communications enable people to communicate or exchange their ideas in a rapid way whether they are at the turnabout sides of the world. ICTs help citizens to contribute to democracy because they influence mobilization of people more effective and cheaply.They too provide circulation of information through networks, and they strengthen NGOs so that capacity of governmental agencies is limited (Brophy and Halpin 354). As it is mentioned above, ICTs enhance contributions of citizens to democracy because they transform people into aware, active and investigative elements of democracy. T hey enable people to discuss and hesitation conviction, and come up with new perspectives and inventive resolutions. Inherently, there are people who traverse the contribution of the Internet freedom to democracy.It is also argued that the Internet makes things worse in term of liberalization. Evgeny Morozov who is an expert on interaction of digital technologies and democracy believes that authoritarian governments hinder democracy from developing by censoring the Internet or attacking web-sites (1). Besides, there are some governments that censor web-sites which advocate tiddler abuse, cyber-crimes, and terrorism (Ash 8). They also legally or illegally gain access to e-mail account, spy on searches and so on (Ash 7).These examples might seem to be assaults on privacy or obstacles to the improvement of democracy. notwithstanding your privacy is not more important than the welfare of your field and children. You cannot jeopardize your country and children while some terrorist s threaten benefits, security, and scrimping of your country or pedophiles abuse your children physically or psychologically. It should be preferred to foster your country and your children to your privacy. As a result, it is accepted and reasonable to block websites like this.Besides, the reliableness of governments is controversial. Everybody might not be fit about governments implementations. However, the ones who elect the government are the majority of society. People are given the right to hold the people who will govern them. Of course, they can question the practices and submit their thoughts through NGOs and so on. But they should also be deferential to the will of the public. In conclusion, the role of public in governance is significant in all modern democracies.The more people declare their thoughts the more they can contribute to democracy. With the developing technologies and the Internet, people are more likely to communicate, exchange ideas and search for what they need. tender ICTs such as e-mails and electronic documents enable people to enhance democracy. On the other hand, in order to prevent illicit censoring and regulations by governments, we should implement all laws in the online world as well. Finally, we should use our right to elect cleverly and declare our views through NGOs in an appropriate way.References Ash, timothy Garton. Internet Freedom. freespeechdebate. com. N. D. Web. October 2012. Brophy, Peter, and Edward Halpin. Through the illuminate to freedom information, the Internet and human rights. jis. sagepub. com. daybook of Information Science. 24 March 1999. Web. October 2012. Morozov, Evgeny, and Joanne J. Myers. The Net Delusion The dark side of Internet freedom. Carnegiecouncil. org. Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs. 25 January 2011. Web. October 2012.

Fantasy Books

What if you discovered a john spring that would keep you forever as novel and vital as the day you drank from it- would you partake it? Fantasy represents that which is impossible and out-of-door the parameters of our known reality. Although some people conceptualize that deception books, movies and TV shows are dirty the minds of teens nevertheless fantasy books should be understand because they teach the difference between true and bad. Fantasy books ofttimes move to be very appealing to teenold agers and inspection and repair gravel their personality, which is why a lot of adolescents who previously never used to read books started edition books.Reading fantasy books such as chafe Potter and twilight instills love for instruction books in young teens. These adolescents shtup partly relate to some of these stories, as close to of the characters of the novels are the same age as the readers. Hence, teenagers undergo a similar experience, though they are restricte d by realities of life. These books tend to be a temporary play from free-and-easy life. This is evident from the fact that forwards Harry Potter it was usually inaudible of kids queuing in front of book shops to tainted books (CITATION??? . Teens are interested in interpretation books that let them explore the ball beyond their immediate surroundings. It helped them think out of the box. This intromited them to ambitiousness much bigger than they could ever before. It as well develops critical indication skills of the teenagers which later helps in their academics. For example reading lengthy books such as Harry Potter, not plainly emergences the reading speed of these children but also helps them read effectively when in class, as it helps them save time.Therefore it is beneficial not mischievous for teenagers to read fantasy books as it instills in them the habit of reading from an early age which later helps them in life. Fantasy books and movies increase the ima gination and creativity of teens. When a teenager reads fantasy books and watches fantasy movies, the thought create nature of his/her mind is triggered. It makes the reader intrigued by what is come outing in the plot, and what will happen? They will want to speculate the fable and be surprised by what they read.This increases the commonsensible predicting capacity of an individual. According to UKs fantasy book reviews, fantasy books such as Earthsea Saga (CITATION5) Fantasies allow readers to consider and speculate untellable realistic themes sometimes in a way that is more acceptable than in reality. This enables them Therefore teenagers are interested in reading books that let them explore the world beyond their immediate surroundings. It helps them think away the box. This allows them to dream bigger than they could ever before.These books and movies allow teenagers to see how opposite situations instigate different emotions in people and how can they be overcome. Altho ugh critics argue that reading fantasy corrupts young minds, however Fantasy books and television shows can a good deal be productive. This is because fantasy books help develop the young minds, sort of than corrupt them. They help individuals think outside the box, and go beyond what they see in their daily lives. They . They develop values, and desire and passion for excellence. For example, inFantasy books and movies often portray being part of the effectual team as a average that is supported by society and around always results in a thoroughly outcome, whereas evil leads one astray and leads to ultimate defeat and shamefulness*. This is evident from fantasy movies such as Spiderman and Batman. For example in Batman, Firstly, it is believed by certain sections of society that reading fantasy books and seeing television shows do not develop but rather corrupt young minds. This view is often supported through examples such as Twilight and the need

Edm Influence

In the last decade Electronic bound Music, or EDM, has made a send off 180 in the United States. It has shifted from a genre that was mostly underground with a couple of(prenominal) listeners into vote outular euphony. Not only has it begun to top out billboards, but it has influenced artists of some(prenominal) other genres to skitter on the bandwagon and begin using it in their melodic lines as well. From commercial messages to theme songs of popular tv set programs, the influx of EDM spate be seen end-to-end American society.One of the biggest changes EDM has brought to the medicinal drug industry is that callable to most of the artists knowledge of computers, not to pertain the day and age we live in where we argon all connected e actuallyplace the internet, they are able to take expediency of communicating and promoting over the internet to authorize out to their sports fans. This allows these artists to listen to their fans and give them what they are as king for.Contrary to the EDM artists, numerous rock and pop artists hand over used and abused them fans, exchange them overpriced CDs, tried to sell them music they didnt like by using senseless gimmicks (Doherty) causing them to lose their foothold on the charts and allow EDM to step right in. The influences of EDM can overly be seen by look at pop artist and the mode their songs shake up begun using a good deal electric car beats and styles. Katy Perrys Fireworks and Rihannas Only Girl were both co-produced (Doherty) by electro-house artists and one of Britney Spears newer songs, Hold It Against Me, also include signs of dubstep.On Jay-Z and K whatsoevere Wests collaborative record album Watch the Throne the song Who Gon insure Me has a sample from a very(prenominal) popular EDM song by coalesce Pavilion called I Cant Stop. The most surprising influence of EDM on an artist, how ever, can be placed on Taylor Swift. In her new album rosy she has a song called 22 whi ch features many electronic and upbeat rhythms in it. These are only a a few(prenominal) of the many artists that have incorporated electronic music into their songs and in doing so helped to render EDM hitherto more widespread and dominant in todays music industry.EDM also has begun showing up in music festivals, on television, and in flicks. Its artists headline huge festivals its hooks soundtrack commercials its textures bolster movie scenes (Doherty). The EDM music festivals have grown very popular in the last decade, Deadmau5, a famous EDM Dj, compares one of these festivals in the 90s to one a few years ago and recalls there were only nigh 4-5000 people, but it was huge at the time. You go out to L. A. now, to Gary Richards Hard parties &8212 he gets 20-40,000. The Djs are bringing a visual and physical experience for the auditory modality during these festivals by having laser shows and visual artistry appear while their music plays. telecasting commercials have also s tarted to embrace this trend. Microsoft include and promoted Alex Clares Too Close in their commercial for the new Internet Explorer. This commercial boosted Alex Clares career, before the commercial he was only known in the U. K. In a final form of media the movies have also assimilated EDM into their soundtracks. Tron Legacy had a soundtrack that was near entirely devoted to EDM.Be construct of all this assimilations into press media of all forms, EDMs influence in the United States has only grown more rapidly and stronger. It seems that one cannot go a day without hearing a song under this genre it surrounds and influences pop coating every day. Similar to rock and wrap up in the 1950s, EDM has experienced demonization from parents and threats of commandment over the concern fueled by concern over the ecstasy-related deaths. These laws see electronic music itself as a doorway to social degradation (Doherty) and seek to discerp EDM.According to Josh Glazer, editor of URB m agazine, It whitethorn cause a cooling protrude period, but in the end, electronic music, festivals, etc. , are simply not something that will ever be halted. There is both in any case much demand and too much economic incentive. If the law were to shut down EDM then many business and individuals would be left bankrupt or jobless. Although this may seem dismal and unfair in the present, rock and roll received the like kind of critique which now seems ancient and ridiculous. In conclusion EDM has brought about many social and cultural effects cod to the changes it take ind to the industry. Through its artists computer knowledge they have brought about a greater fan/artist connection along with allowing any aspiring artist the ability to create his/her own music just by downloading different software. Finally EDM has influenced mainstream pop artists, directors, and selling agencies to incorporate a more electric and up beat sound to their music, ads, or movies because it appe als to the young audiences.

Living Alone at an Old Age Essay

subsisting solo has galore(postnominal) advantages as well as disadvantages peculiarly when at the erstwhile(a) age. Being 80 course of studys old is no well-to-do task staying al superstar, according to the Administration on Aging, approximately 11 million aged-adults tarryd al single in the US in the year 2010 and the numbers are soaring up at a swift railway yard (Stevenson). However, many argue that age is vindicatory but a number and the honest-to-goodness one becomes the wiser he or she gets frankincense can be able to pull back good care of self. The next paragraph will focus on the mingled cons and pros of sustentation only when at an old age.Unlike life in a nursing home or with the children, living alone grants one the opportunity to pass on rules in the house reducing answerableness responsibility to others. One is able to change the house as he or she pleases without receiving judgments or criticisms from others. In nursing homes one lacks the privacy he or she needs, in that respect are people all oer and the noise is too much, when alone one does not need to compromise with much(prenominal) situations. However, there are cons of living alone such as when one has unforesightful eyesight it is risky to live alone. Additionally, when on medication or sick living alone is not an option. One whitethorn experience some social closing off when alone and at times stymie important appointments as well as keeping up with the daily chores. though it may sound promising to live alone when in good wellness at an old age, when ailments start flush in, it is advisable to live in a Nursing home or with the children in order to live safely(Stratford).ReferencesStevenson, Sarah. Dangers Of Seniors Living just. Senior Living News and Trends A Place for Mom. N. p., 2013. Web. 26 May. 2014.Stratford, Kathryn. Many Of The Benefits Of Living Alone.HubPages. N. p., 2013. Web. 26 May. 2014.Source inscription

'Learning Experiences Essay\r'

'The value of education undoubtedly depends on the affair behind it. Activities besides keep the kidskin peeled abilities, and all(prenominal)ow him/her to mint abilities never kn avouch to have existed before, or strengthen skills that naturally exist in any human being. When a churl is born, the shaver learns by interacting with the piece nearly him/her, and this is the foundation for building the squirt’s intellectually abilities as considerably as the squirt’s personality, emotionally and socially (Mahapatra, 2009). This paper foc substance abuses on the breeding meets that a minor acquires from various activities, as fixed by the baby’s maturate.\r\nIn this study, there be 5 age groups that would be considered. The first map is the power point of ‘younger babies, the ‘older babies,’ the ‘toddler stage,’ the ‘kindy stage,’ and the last stage, the ‘preschoolers. ’ In this paper, the researcher would like to address the enlightening strategies to be used, including all the considerations to be involved when it comes to teaching organisation. young person babies • Young babies are peasantren whose age is categorized as babies who are of 6 months old from the meter when they are born.\r\n• During this stage, the baby shall learn introductory activities such(prenominal) as learning to razz on his/her consume and learning to look for the world u blabber his/her hands. Other senses are besides at minors gambling since the tiddler is naturally curious some the world and will use his/her sense to learn. At this stage, babies tend to use their mouths as headspring to explore things, which is why it is important that they be inclined toys that are not equivocal and will not cause choking. many toys have been specifically designed for a baby’s learning purpose and these toys are safe to be unploughed in the mouth.\r\n• Act ivities that ordure benefit a nipper’s learning experience house be aided by toys. learnedness resources washbasin come to the fore with toys that back tooth be placed in the infant’s crib, such as braw mobiles, as vigorous as toys that bottom be squeezed, such as musical toys. Other toys drop be toys that invite the electric razor to use his/her body muscles to herd and pull, in army to stimulate the youngster’s grabbing and grasping skills (Henig, 2008). • As a instructor, it is important that the pincer be yieldn materials to encourage him/her to be aware of his/her senses, what they are for and how to use them.\r\nFor instance, the boor lowlife be give a musical ball, which the youngster has to squeeze in state for sounds to be heard. • The learning experience of the pincer ordure be approximated by the kinds of toys that stimulates the sister’s brain. For instance, the teacher or the angel dust chiffonier let a variety of toys for the tyke to tinker with, and depending on what toy the child picks up the most, the teacher fuck dissolve what toy appeals to a greater extent to the child. If the child picks up the musical toy to a greater extent often, it office that the sound that the ball installs appeals to the child’s senses. Older Babies\r\n• Older babies are roughly aged from 6 to 15 months. • At this stage, babies are fit to develop their bother solving skills as they continue learning round a variety of naked as a jaybird objects. They are in like manner more open to hear people, and at this stage, the child starts to ever seek for independence, and they try to develop their own self-esteem. Toys are in asset more contend with, since the child starts to learn how to play ‘properly. ’ For instance, when a child is given toy blocks, or toys such as Lego, the child is truly commensurate to build ‘something’ out of the se blocks.\r\nIn addition to this, the child is also more curious, so providing the child with a play area complete with swings, slides and other play structures encourages active play. • Activities that could be advised for a child of this stage could be providing a child with a puzzle to complete. The teacher could provide the child with a composition board jigsaw puzzle where the child has to realise the pieces together in order to make a picture. This action at law admirers stimulates discernment action in the child, while wooden puzzles also stimulate sensory discrimination as well as the emergence of the child’s eyes and hands.\r\nAn environment such as a playground could give the child enough room to nock up his/her own dramatic scene, along with his/her own playmates. The teacher throw out provide the child with materials such as costumes in order for the child to be more creative in role playing. • The teacher’s responsibility at this luf f is just to observe the child’s activities and not to actually help the child to do the right thing. This way, the child stack have more freedom to acquit himself/ herself. Toddlers • Toddlers are aged from 15 to 36 months. • At this stage, toddlers are fascinated by household objects, the different shapes of objects and their textures.\r\nIt is also at this stage where the toddler’s motor skills develop at a degenerate rate, and this is the stage where the greatest changes in a child’s life and the child’s mind happens. Furthermore, the child is adequate to express himself/herself more (University of Georgia, 2007). • For this stage, the teacher can coordinate an activity that allows the child to use his sense of sound founder, while also developing the child’s creativeness level at a hot rate. The teacher could create a maneuver experience for the toddler by allowing the child to use a variety of cooking utensils for the child to play with.\r\nPots, pans, and cans can be used, and the child can be given wooden utensils so he/she can make a personalized musical instrument and bang the items together to make his/her own rhythm. A rhythm game can also be played where the teacher can play a authorized rhythm and have the child retroflex it and repeat it accordingly (Tomlinson, 2008). • This activity stimulates the child’s response to sounds, and the teacher can begin to teach the child spick-and-span turn overersigns such as ‘beat,’ or ‘drum,’ to talk about the activity itself, or the teacher can teach the child descriptive spoken language to allow the child to express his/her feelings while fulfilling the activity.\r\nAt this stage, the teacher helps the child be more familiar with shapes, textures, smells and even preference. Kindy Stage • This stage is concerned with kids who are aged virtually 36 to 52 months. • This is the kindergarte n stage, where the child has begun to talk, sing and dance. This is also the stage where the child is so-called to be taught how to read since the child can already understand some excogitations about the world. Children at this stage may start to struggle at first with yarn. wherefore it is advised that the teacher or the caregiver read to the child every day.\r\nThis way, the child can begin to realize that reading is a fun activity, and the child is also able to use his/her imagination as the adult reads to him/her. • Learning how to read starts with a child’s ears. An activity that a teacher can do for the child would be to read a paper to the child and to ask the child questions regarding the story. For instance, after reading a story about animals, the teacher can use the help of pictures with animals on them, as well as cards containing the names of these animals. The child’s task is to attach each word card to the picture it corresponds with.\r\nâ⠂¬Â¢ This way, the child is able to be familiarize himself/herself with new vocabulary, new situations and experiences, and the child can even refer what he/she learns from reading to what he/she sees, hears, touches, and taste in real life (Cooper & vitamin A; Cooper, 2008). Preschoolers • Preschoolers are from the age of 48 to 52 months old. • At this stage, children can recall concepts easier, and also familiar words. They can also understand new words and new concepts better and can understand the nitty-grittys of basic words such as ‘over,’ and ‘under’ (Child victimization Institute, LLC, 2008).\r\nWhen it comes to mathematical concepts such as addition and subtraction, there exists a pervasive relationship between a child’s understanding and the child’s adjective skills. Procedural knowledge refers to the child’s skills that are required in order to solve mathematical problems. • For this stage, the teacher c an do an activity by victimization materials such as wits. The teacher can lay out the stain on the ground and ask the child to total them. The teacher can then happen upon away a number of these stain and ask the child to count the marbles once more.\r\nThis way, the child can understand the nitty-gritty of subtraction, while the teacher can teach addition by adding more marbles to the pile and asking the student to count them. The teacher can first register how it is done first so that the child can easily follow. • Such an activity helps the child to clearly understand the meaning of both addition and subtraction, as well as helping him/her to recite the numbers more often. This way, the child is also make familiar with more numbers. • The teacher’s duty is to ensure that the child is able to count properly, as well as add properly and subtract properly.\r\n antecedent stages allowed the child to have the freedom to perform in any way the child wants. At this age, however, the teacher should introduce the child to correct mathematical concepts so the child is able to retain in his/her mind such information (Geary et al. 2000) • Such mathematical drills should be performed time and time again so that the child will not easily forget. The teacher can evaluate the child’s performance by repeating the exercise again and again, big(a) way for the child to make mistakes.\r\nFor all the activities mentioned, it would help the teacher as well to use the reward system when a child performs well. This is especially advised for children who may be stubborn and require a little ‘pushing’ in order to perform accordingly or better. It must(prenominal) also be noted that children cannot be expected to learn quickly so the teacher must be patient of and should help the child do so (Fendrich et al. 1993)\r\nReferences Child Development Institute, LLC. 2008. Language learning in children, on January 15 2009, from http:/ /www. childdevelopmentinfo.com/development/language_development. shtml Cooper, T. & Cooper, S. (2009) Teaching reading: musical composition One, retrieved on January 15 2009 from http://www. teaching-children-to-read. net/ Fendrich, D. W, Healy, A & Bourne, L (1993) Mental arithmetic: Training and retention of multiplication skill, cognitive Psychology Applied, pp. 116-133. Geary, D, Hamson, C & Hoard, M (2000) Numerical and arithmetical cognition: A longitudinal study of process and concept deficits in children with learning disability, Journal of data-based Child Psychology, 77, pp.\r\n236-263. Henig, R. (Februaru 17 2008) Taking play seriously, New York Times Magazine, p. 38. Mahapatra, A. (January 11 2009) drill leads to learning, The Hindu. Tomlinson, P. (2008) Psychological theory and pedagogical speciality: The learning promotion potential network, British Journal of Educational Psychology, 78, pp. 507-526. University of Georgia (2007) Learning and development : infants birth to 12 months. divulge Brains for Babies, retrieved January 15, 2009 from http://www. fcs. uga. edu/bbbgeorgia/childDev_00-12. php\r\n'